{"id":1122,"date":"2026-08-13T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/?p=1122"},"modified":"2026-08-13T10:06:27","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T08:06:27","slug":"zkrotte-bezpecaka-jinak-bude-skolka-vypadat-jako-montovna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/zkrotte-bezpecaka-jinak-bude-skolka-vypadat-jako-montovna\/","title":{"rendered":"Zkro\u0165te bezpe\u010d\u00e1ka. Jinak bude \u0161kolka vypadat jako montovna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u0161ichni si pro d\u011bti p\u0159ejeme podn\u011btn\u00fd, inspirativn\u00ed a promy\u0161len\u00fd interi\u00e9r mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly<\/mark><\/a>, kter\u00fd bude rozv\u00edjet jejich estetick\u00e9 c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed a vn\u00edmavost ke kr\u00e1se. P\u0159i rekonstrukc\u00edch a vybavov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch mate\u0159sk\u00fdch \u0161kol proto s investory a veden\u00edm \u0161kolek pe\u010dliv\u011b lad\u00edme ka\u017edou drobnost. Vyb\u00edr\u00e1me za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude co nejl\u00e9pe vyhovovat ka\u017edodenn\u00edmu provozu i pot\u0159eb\u00e1m pedagog\u016f, spole\u010dn\u011b vol\u00edme odst\u00edny, dekory a materi\u00e1ly tak, aby spolu cel\u00fd interi\u00e9r harmonicky fungoval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cel\u00fd proces je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b t\u00edm jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve se investor s po\u017eadavkem na p\u0159\u00edpravu projektu ozve. Ve chv\u00edli, kdy u\u017e je ve \u0161kolce polo\u017een\u00e9 lino nebo celoplo\u0161n\u00fd koberec <\/mark><\/a>\u2013 v hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b s agresivn\u00edm v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm vzorem \u2013 a st\u011bny z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed n\u011bkolika barvami, b\u00fdv\u00e1 toti\u017e doslova \u201evymalov\u00e1no\u201c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do navrhov\u00e1n\u00ed interi\u00e9r\u016f <\/mark><\/a>mate\u0159sk\u00fdch \u0161kol nav\u00edc z\u00e1sadn\u011b vstupuj\u00ed normy a p\u0159edpisy t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se prostor pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Velkou roli hraj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na denn\u00ed osv\u011btlen\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo n\u011bkdy navrhoval interi\u00e9r \u0161kolky, dob\u0159e v\u00ed, \u017ee mno\u017estv\u00ed oken je skv\u011bl\u00e9 pro d\u011bti \u2013 projektantovi n\u00e1bytku v\u0161ak p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nejednu neprospanou noc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V praxi toti\u017e nez\u0159\u00eddka zab\u00edraj\u00ed okna t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 celou jednu st\u011bnu, n\u011bkdy pokra\u010duj\u00ed i p\u0159es roh. Na zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch st\u011bn\u00e1ch pak najdeme dve\u0159e do \u0161atny<\/mark><\/a>, um\u00fdv\u00e1rny, chodby<\/mark><\/a>, z\u00e1zem\u00ed nebo kancel\u00e1\u0159e \u2013 a pokud by to bylo jen trochu mo\u017en\u00e9, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b by se tam na\u0161ly i dve\u0159e do kotelny. Pro n\u00e1bytek tak \u010dasto zb\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm st\u0159ed m\u00edstnosti, jen\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tam pot\u0159ebujeme prostor pro hran\u00ed, pohybov\u00e9 aktivity a rozlo\u017een\u00ed leh\u00e1tek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Od projektu v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di k hotov\u00e9 \u0161kolce vede dlouh\u00e1 cesta pln\u00e1 nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdmol\u016f. \u0158e\u0161\u00ed se stavba, rozvody, napojen\u00ed na s\u00edt\u011b a spousta dal\u0161\u00edch technick\u00fdch a provozn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f. A pr\u00e1v\u011b b\u011bhem t\u00e9to f\u00e1ze se n\u011bkdy na p\u016fvodn\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011br kr\u00e1sn\u00e9, modern\u00ed a funk\u010dn\u00ed herny trochu zapomene. Projekt skon\u010d\u00ed v \u0161upl\u00edku pana starosty nebo pan\u00ed \u0159editelky a vyt\u00e1hne se a\u017e ve chv\u00edli, kdy p\u0159ijedeme instalovat n\u00e1bytek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A tehdy zjist\u00edme, \u017ee na jedin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b, kam bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 um\u00edstit n\u00e1bytkovou sestavu<\/mark><\/a> \u2013 tu pe\u010dliv\u011b napl\u00e1novanou a do posledn\u00edho \u0161upl\u00edku barevn\u011b slad\u011bnou \u2013 se mezit\u00edm objevil hydrant. Ide\u00e1ln\u011b dopln\u011bn\u00fd hasic\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstrojem a n\u011bkolika bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi tabulkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

D\u00edlna, nebo prostor pro d\u011bti?<\/mark><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak tedy dostat do c\u00edle \u0161kolku podle p\u016fvodn\u00edho projektu?<\/mark><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

D\u00edlna, nebo prostor pro d\u011bti?<\/mark><\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rozhodn\u011b nechceme tvrdit, \u017ee hydrant nen\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00fd nebo \u017ee hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroj nem\u00e1 ve \u0161kolce co d\u011blat. Bezpe\u010dnost d\u011bt\u00ed je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b. Jen je pot\u0159eba o um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech t\u011bchto prvk\u016f p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let v souvislosti s cel\u00fdm interi\u00e9rem<\/strong> \u2013 a ide\u00e1ln\u011b je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e se za\u010dne vrtat do zdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Murphyho z\u00e1kon interi\u00e9rov\u00e9ho projektanta toti\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee pokud bezpe\u010d\u00e1k uvid\u00ed jedin\u00fd metr voln\u00e9 st\u011bny, okam\u017eit\u011b na n\u011bj um\u00edst\u00ed hasi\u010d\u00e1k nebo alespo\u0148 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tabulku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroj samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mus\u00ed b\u00fdt spr\u00e1vn\u011b um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fd, viditeln\u00fd a snadno dostupn\u00fd. P\u0159edpisy ale neur\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pr\u00e1v\u011b uprost\u0159ed jedin\u00e9 st\u011bny, kterou pot\u0159ebujeme pro n\u00e1bytek. A pr\u00e1v\u011b tady je nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ohl\u00eddat komunikace mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi profesemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje jsou ostatn\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed discipl\u00edna sama pro sebe. Pokud by skute\u010dn\u011b existovalo peklo podle Woodyho Allena, jedno patro by v n\u011bm ur\u010dit\u011b bylo vyhrazeno pro ty, kdo vrtaj\u00ed hasi\u010d\u00e1ky p\u0159esn\u011b doprost\u0159ed pe\u010dliv\u011b napl\u00e1novan\u00e9 n\u00e1bytkov\u00e9 sestavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"P\u00f4vodn\u00fd<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Jak tedy dostat do c\u00edle \u0161kolku podle p\u016fvodn\u00edho projektu?<\/mark><\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Projekt nesm\u00ed skon\u010dit v \u0161upl\u00edku.<\/strong>
D\u00e1v\u00e1me v\u00e1m do ruky kr\u00e1snou vizualizaci<\/mark><\/a>. Projekt interi\u00e9ru uka\u017ete v\u0161em profes\u00edm, kter\u00e9 se na realizaci pod\u00edlej\u00ed \u2013 elektrik\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, podlah\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, mal\u00ed\u0159\u016fm, instalat\u00e9r\u016fm, vzduchotechnik\u016fm a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 specialistovi po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed ochrany. Pr\u00e1v\u011b drobnost, kter\u00e1 je pro jednu profesi naprosto nepodstatn\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee pozd\u011bji znemo\u017enit instalaci cel\u00e9 n\u00e1bytkov\u00e9 sestavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

D\u016fv\u011b\u0159ujte, ale prov\u011b\u0159ujte.<\/strong>
Projekt si vezm\u011bte na ka\u017ed\u00fd kontroln\u00ed den. Nemus\u00edte st\u00e1t \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016fm za z\u00e1dy s prav\u00edtkem, ale pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e1 kontrola dok\u00e1\u017ee zachytit v\u011bt\u0161inu probl\u00e9m\u016f ve chv\u00edli, kdy se je\u0161t\u011b daj\u00ed jednodu\u0161e napravit. Posunout z\u00e1suvku p\u0159ed dokon\u010den\u00edm st\u011bny je mali\u010dkost. Posunout ji ve chv\u00edli, kdy je v\u0161echno hotov\u00e9, je u\u017e \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Bra\u0148te z\u00e1kladn\u00ed koncepci prostoru.<\/strong>
Kompromisy jsou p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 stavb\u011b nevyhnuteln\u00e9. Nem\u011bly by v\u0161ak vznikat automaticky jen proto, \u017ee je pro n\u011bkoho jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u011bco um\u00edstit na prvn\u00ed voln\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Jeden nepromy\u0161len\u00fd z\u00e1sah \u010dasto vyvol\u00e1 \u0159et\u011bzec dal\u0161\u00edch zm\u011bn \u2013 posune se sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148, kv\u016fli n\u00ed se nevejde jin\u00fd kus n\u00e1bytku a nakonec zjist\u00edte, \u017ee p\u016fvodn\u00ed koncepce prostoru prakticky zmizela. V praxi se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se \u0161kolkami, kde podle projektu m\u011bla b\u00fdt jednotka vzduchotechniky um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e1 na venkovn\u00ed st\u011bn\u011b, mimo prostor herny. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu stavby se ale \u201e\u0161et\u0159ilo\u201c, nepostavila se pro jednotku konstrukce a tak se um\u00edstila p\u0159\u00edmo do herny. V\u011b\u0159te, \u017ee kovovou sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148 80 x 80 cm, vysokou a\u017e do stropu v hern\u011b m\u00edt nechcete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Komunikujte s investorem.<\/strong>
Starosta, obec, investi\u010dn\u00ed odbor nebo stavebn\u00ed dozor jsou va\u0161i partne\u0159i. \u0160kolka se nestav\u00ed na jednu sezonu \u2013 d\u011bti a pedagogov\u00e9 v n\u00ed budou fungovat mnoho let, proto se nenechte odb\u00fdt. Vysv\u011btlete, pro\u010d je konkr\u00e9tn\u011b zvolen\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Co se b\u011bhem stavby zd\u00e1 jako nepodstatn\u00e1 drobnost, m\u016f\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd dal\u0161\u00ed den komplikovat b\u011b\u017en\u00fd provoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Ptejte se d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e se za\u010dne vrtat.<\/strong>
Z\u00e1suvky, vyp\u00edna\u010de, radi\u00e1tory, termostaty, um\u00fdvadla, hydranty, hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje, bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed zna\u010den\u00ed \u2013 to v\u0161echno m\u00e1 v interi\u00e9ru sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z t\u011bchto prvk\u016f nevznik\u00e1 ve vakuu. Pokud je n\u00e1vrh interi\u00e9ru hotov\u00fd, m\u011bla by ho p\u0159ed realizac\u00ed zn\u00e1t ka\u017ed\u00e1 profese, kter\u00e1 do m\u00edstnosti cokoliv instaluje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

A hlavn\u011b: nenechte estetiku a\u017e na konec.<\/strong>
Funk\u010dnost a bezpe\u010dnost jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nezbytn\u00e9. To ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00fdsledkem mus\u00ed b\u00fdt m\u00edstnost p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed halu. Mate\u0159sk\u00e1 \u0161kola je prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m d\u011bti tr\u00e1v\u00ed velkou \u010d\u00e1st dne. U\u010d\u00ed se v n\u011bm, hraj\u00ed si, odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed si prvn\u00ed vztah k prostoru kolem sebe. M\u00e1 tedy smysl po\u017eadovat nejen bezpe\u010dn\u00fd a funk\u010dn\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd a esteticky promy\u0161len\u00fd interi\u00e9r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

A jak m\u011bl vypadat prostor na na\u0161\u00ed fotografii s hydrantem a hasi\u010d\u00e1kem?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Vizualiz\u00e1cia<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

St\u011bna kolem um\u00fdvadla byla jedin\u00fdm souvisl\u00fdm m\u00edstem v cel\u00e9 hern\u011b<\/strong>, na kter\u00e9 bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 um\u00edstit pl\u00e1novanou n\u00e1bytkovou sestavu. Hydrant, ani hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroj uprost\u0159ed t\u00e9to st\u011bny v p\u016fvodn\u00edm n\u00e1vrhu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nebyly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1bytek ano.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A p\u0159esn\u011b proto se vyplat\u00ed vyt\u00e1hnout projekt ze \u0161upl\u00edku d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e p\u0159ijde bezpe\u010d\u00e1k s vrta\u010dkou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0161ichni si pro d\u011bti p\u0159ejeme podn\u011btn\u00fd, inspirativn\u00ed a promy\u0161len\u00fd interi\u00e9r mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly, kter\u00fd bude rozv\u00edjet jejich estetick\u00e9 c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed a vn\u00edmavost<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-materska-skola","comments-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1122"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1130,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1122\/revisions\/1130"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insgraf.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}